News Topical, Digital Desk : After menopause, many women assume they no longer need to see a gynecologist. At this age, a common thought is that since their periods have stopped, why bother checking? Experts believe this very thought can lead to serious illnesses, especially cancer. Experts argue that even after the age of 50, it's just as important for women to see a gynecologist at least once a year as it is at a younger age. Doctors say that with age, changes occur in the body that, if not checked promptly, can lead to diseases like cancer. So, let's explain why many women stop seeing a gynecologist after 50, and how cancer can begin.
Why does the risk of cancer increase with age?
Cancer can occur at any age, but it's most common after age 50. As we age, damage to the body's cells gradually accumulates. Sometimes the body repairs these damaged cells, but when the damage becomes severe, cancer can develop. After menopause, estrogen and progesterone hormone levels drop significantly. These hormonal changes can affect the risk of breast cancer, uterine cancer, and ovarian cancer. Furthermore, aging itself is a significant risk factor.
Which cancers need more attention after 50?
According to doctors, after the age of 50, regular screening for certain cancers becomes essential. This includes breast cancer. It is considered the most common cancer in women after menopause. Family history, obesity, alcohol consumption, and low physical activity can increase the risk. Gynecologists perform breast exams during checkups and recommend mammography if necessary. Screening for cervical cancer is also important after age 50. An HPV test or Pap smear can detect the disease in its early stages. The risk of uterine cancer increases after menopause, especially in women with obesity, diabetes, or hormonal imbalances.
Symptoms and treatment of menopause
Menopause typically occurs between the ages of 45 and 55. Hot flashes, night sweats, insomnia, mood swings, weight gain, and vaginal dryness are common during this time. Visiting a gynecologist can help women discuss these symptoms openly and receive appropriate information about hormonal and non-hormonal treatments.
Which symptoms should not be ignored?
Doctors advise that after menopause, if symptoms such as abnormal bleeding, prolonged bloating, persistent indigestion, and unexplained weight gain or loss occur, they should not be ignored, assuming they are a sign of aging. Avoiding a gynecologist after 50 can be a danger to a woman's health. Regular checkups, accurate information, and timely treatment can not only reduce the risk of cancer but also ensure a healthy life in the years to come.
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