Pap Smear Test is an easy and pain-free test that collects cells from the mouth of the uterus (cervix). By testing these cells, an attempt is made to detect any abnormal changes (Pap Smear Importance), which may be early symptoms of cervical cancer.

By getting regular Pap smear (Women's Preventive Health Test) done, cervical cancer can be detected on time (Pap Smear Benefits) and it can be treated in time. For this, it is important to know at what interval Pap smear should be done and at what age one can start getting Pap smear done.

Why is Pap smear important? (Pap Smear Importance)

• Detection of cervical cancer – Pap smear helps detect abnormal cells in the early stages of cervical cancer.
• Helps prevent cancer – If abnormal cells are found, they can be removed, reducing the risk of developing cervical cancer .
• An easy and pain-free test- Pap smear is an easy procedure, which is completed in a few minutes. There is no pain in this test.
• Easily available – You can easily get this test done by talking to your doctor.

At what age should Pap smears start?

• Age 21— It's generally recommended to start having Pap smears at age 21, regardless of whether you are sexually active or not.
• Sexually Active— If you are under the age of 21 and are sexually active, talk to your doctor.

The frequency of getting Pap smears depends on your age and the results of previous tests.

• Age 21-29 years— If your last three Pap smear results have been normal, you should have a Pap smear every three years.
• 30-65 years of age— Pap smear and HPV testing every 5 years or Pap smear every three years
• After the age of 65 years – If 3 consecutive Pap tests come negative, then there is no need to get a Pap smear test done after that.

What to do before getting a Pap smear?

• Periods – Get a Pap smear done after your period ends.
• Medications. Some medications can affect Pap smear results, so tell your doctor which medications you're taking.
• Sex – Do not have sex 24 hours before getting a Pap smear.
• Douching – Avoid douching 48 hours before having a Pap smear.

How long does it take for pap smear results to come?

Pap smear results usually come back within a week to 10 days.

What to do if Pap smear results are abnormal?

If your Pap smear results are abnormal, it does not necessarily mean you have cancer. There can be many reasons for abnormal results, such as infection or hormonal changes. So don't panic and talk to your doctor about it. If needed, your doctor may also advise you to get other tests done.