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News Topical, Digital Desk : Often, when we or our children get hurt by something metal while working at home or outside, the first thought that comes to our mind is a tetanus injection. We immediately rush to the doctor to avoid infection, but is it really necessary to get a tetanus injection for every injury, big or small?

Vaccination is necessary

Doctors say that if your child's vaccinations are up to date, they don't need injections every time they get injured. Children are given the DPT (diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus) vaccine from infancy, which protects them from tetanus.

It has a fixed schedule:

  • Initial vaccination: Between 1.5 months and 3.5 months of age.
  • Booster dose: Subsequent booster doses are given at 1.5 years, 5 years, 10 years, and 15 years of age. These routine vaccines aim to protect children from common infections spread in society.

Confusion about tetanus in adults

Hospital outpatient departments often see adults seeking a tetanus shot for even a minor scratch . A common misconception is that the effectiveness of a tetanus shot lasts only six months.

What is the reality?

The truth is that once a tetanus injection is given, its effect usually lasts for 10 years.

  • Minor injury: If the injury is minor, you only need the injection once every 10 years.
  • Serious conditions: Repeating this at 5-year intervals is recommended only in cases of major accidents or crush injuries.

Understand with an example

Recently, a 6-year-old boy fell from a metal swing in a park and was injured. His parents panicked and rushed to the doctor, demanding a tetanus shot. However, since the child had already received a booster dose at age 5, the doctor refused to administer the shot again. This demonstrates the need for repeated injections when the child is properly vaccinated.

What to do immediately if you get injured?

It's more important to focus on first aid before rushing to get an injection. Doctors recommend:

  • Cleaning the wound: As soon as an injury occurs, wash the wound thoroughly with running water to clean the dirt.
  • Use of antiseptic: After cleaning the wound, apply a local antiseptic cream or lotion on it.

Tetanus injections are not a recurring medication, but rather a vaccine that provides long-term protection. Remember your vaccination record and avoid unnecessary fear.


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