Chikungunya cases have started increasing even before the monsoon, keep these things in mind to protect yourself

News Topical, Digital Desk : Monsoon has not even arrived yet, but cases of Chikungunya are increasing rapidly in Maharashtra. According to the National Center for Vector Borne Disease Control, about 658 cases of Chikungunya have been reported in Maharashtra till April 21 this year. 

Chikungunya is a viral disease that spreads through mosquito bites. It is mainly caused by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes (Chikungunya Causes). The symptoms of Chikungunya are somewhat similar to dengue, due to which it is sometimes mistaken for dengue.

Chikungunya causes severe joint pain and difficulty in walking. Therefore, it is very important to have the right information about it. Let us know what are the symptoms of Chikungunya and how it can be prevented (Chikungunya Prevention Tips). 

Symptoms of Chikungunya

The symptoms of chikungunya usually appear 2 to 7 days after the mosquito bite. These include-

• High fever (up to 104°F) – A sudden onset of fever that may last for a few days.
• Severe joint pain: Pain occurs in the joints of the hands, feet, knees, and waist, which can last for several weeks or months.
• Headache and muscle pain - Body ache and fatigue are felt .
• Skin rashes – There may be rashes or itching on the body.
• Nausea and vomiting – In some cases stomach related problems may also occur .

Like dengue, chikungunya can also cause low platelet counts, but it is not life-threatening. However, it can be serious in the elderly and people with weakened immunity.

How is chikungunya spread?

The Chikungunya virus spreads through mosquitoes. When a carrier mosquito bites a healthy person, the virus enters his body. This disease does not spread directly from one person to another. Therefore, to avoid this disease, it is important to protect yourself from mosquitoes.

Chikungunya Prevention Tips

To avoid chikungunya, protection from mosquitoes is most important.

Prevent mosquito breeding

• Do not allow water to accumulate around the house (pots, tyres, old utensils etc.).
• Change the water in coolers and tanks regularly.
• Spray insecticides to prevent mosquitoes from breeding.

Protect yourself from mosquitoes

• Wear full-sleeved clothes and use mosquito nets.
• Use mosquito repellent cream or spray.
• Take special care during the day, because Aedes mosquitoes bite during the day.

keep immunity strong

• Eat a healthy diet and drink plenty of water.
• Eat fruits rich in vitamin C (lemon, orange, amla).

Consult a doctor

• If symptoms of chikungunya appear, contact a doctor immediately.

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