Nipah virus has hit West Bengal. What should be done if its symptoms appear and what mistakes should be avoided?

News Topical, Digital Desk : Cases of Nipah virus have been reported in West Bengal, India, raising public concern. Five cases have been reported in West Bengal so far. Security checks have been increased at many airports in Asia. 

Nipah is an animal-borne disease that can spread from infected bats or pigs to humans. However, it can also spread from person to person. Therefore, Nipah is considered one of the most contagious diseases. The most important tool for prevention is accurate information. Let's explore the symptoms of Nipah Virus and the dos and don'ts to prevent it. 

Symptoms of Nipah virus

The spread of Nipah virus infection is wide. Its symptoms can range from a common cold to a life-threatening condition. Therefore, it is very important to pay attention to it.

• Initial symptoms- At the beginning of the infection, the person complains of high fever, headache, muscle pain , vomiting and sore throat.
• Respiratory problems – In some patients, this virus causes atypical pneumonia, which can cause difficulty breathing .
• Brain effects: As the infection progresses, patients may experience dizziness, drowsiness, and mental confusion. In severe cases, it can lead to acute encephalitis, or inflammation of the brain.
• Final stage: In severe cases, the patient may experience seizures and may go into a coma within 24 to 48 hours.
• Remember – the incubation period of Nipah virus, i.e. the time from infection to the appearance of symptoms, is usually 4 to 14 days, but in some cases it has been seen to be up to 45 days.

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