After dogs, pigeons are banned; they can no longer be fed in the open; a letter from the Health Department has raised concerns.:

News Topical, Digital Desk : In view of the increasing respiratory health problems in densely populated urban areas, the Karnataka government is preparing to restrict feeding of pigeons in public places and if necessary, impose a complete ban. The Health and Family Welfare Department has written a letter to the Urban Development Department in this regard, requesting it to take steps to stop feeding pigeons without any control. The Health Department has asked the Urban Development to issue clear guidelines in this regard to all the municipal corporations across the state including the Greater Bengaluru Authority (GBA). Earlier, the Supreme Court has banned feeding dogs in the open.

The circular proposes a complete ban on feeding pigeons in areas where it poses a public nuisance or health risk. However, feeding may be permitted at designated locations under controlled conditions and with time limits. The maintenance of such feeding zones will be the responsibility of recognized charitable organizations or non-governmental organizations.

The authorities will have the power to impose fines

It is proposed to empower local body officials to issue on-the-spot warnings, impose fines, and initiate legal action against violators. Civic bodies have also been instructed to conduct public awareness campaigns highlighting the health risks associated with feeding pigeons, the penalties for violating regulations, and alternative and humane methods for bird conservation.

What did the health department say?

The Health Department stated in the letter that the excessive accumulation of pigeon droppings and feathers in crowded areas has become a serious public health concern. Medical experts have warned that prolonged exposure can lead to hypersensitivity pneumonitis and other lung diseases. These illnesses can be serious and, in some cases, cause permanent lung damage among vulnerable populations.

Such rules are already in force in Mumbai

The letter also noted that the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation has already implemented similar regulatory measures following the Bombay High Court's directives. Citing legal grounds, the department cited sections 270, 271, and 272 of the Indian Penal Code, 2023, which apply to acts causing public nuisance and the spread of diseases dangerous to life. Furthermore, provisions of the Greater Bengaluru Authority Act, 2025, and the Karnataka Municipal Corporations Act, 1976, empower civic bodies to take preventive measures to protect public health and sanitation. Last month, former minister and BJP MLA S. Suresh Kumar also wrote to the GBA's Chief Commissioner, demanding a similar measure. However, residents who have been feeding pigeons in residential areas for years disagree with the Health Ministry's stance.