Breast cancer is a disease that is commonly seen in women. However, its treatment is possible if the disease is detected at the right time. Many actresses have also undergone successful treatment for it and today they are completely safe. However, what effect it has on pregnant women, you will know only after reading this article. Actually, getting its treatment done in pregnant women can be full of challenges. Because during this time, the safety of the fetus along with the mother is very important. In such a situation, the question arises that how safe is the treatment of breast cancer for a pregnant woman and can it cause harm to the fetus? Let us know about this in detail.

According to data from the Indian Council of Medical Research, 28.2 percent of all cancers in women in India are breast cancer. However, it is important to note that breast cancer is very challenging during pregnancy. It occurs in about one in three thousand pregnant women. This disease usually occurs in women between the ages of 32 and 38 years.

The disease cannot be easily detected

Cancer cannot be detected easily due to the changes in the breast during pregnancy. Because during this time the breast gets swollen. Also, due to the milk being filled in them, it can be difficult to detect the lump. Apart from this, pregnant women also need to see whether one breast looks bigger than the other. If this is the case, then they should immediately go to the doctor.

Treatment of breast cancer during pregnancy

The method of treatment depends on the wishes of the patient whether she wants to continue the pregnancy or not. For example, if the woman is in the early stages of pregnancy and has a complete family, she may choose to terminate the pregnancy. Generally, breast cancer in pregnancy can be treated in three major ways. They are as follows-

Surgery

Surgery is the most common and safest treatment option for a pregnant woman. In this, the affected part of the breast is removed. Provided that there is no risk to the fetus during the operation.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is used to treat breast cancer, but it can bring some risks to a pregnant woman. Chemotherapy in the first trimester can be dangerous for the fetus, as organs are developing during this period. However, its effects can be reduced if the treatment is done in the third trimester.

Radiation Therapy

It is advisable to avoid radiation during pregnancy because it causes serious damage to the fetus. The effect of radiation has a negative impact on the development of the fetus, which can cause mental and physical problems.

Potential danger to the fetus

There may be some risks to the fetus while treating breast cancer during pregnancy. Chemotherapy and radiation can affect the development of the fetus' organs and in some cases it can also cause miscarriage. At the same time, medicines and treatments given to pregnant women can cause danger to the fetus.

Causes of breast cancer in pregnant women

• Family History
• Getting pregnant late
• Not being able to breastfeed for a long time
• Hormonal Changes
• Condition and age