From 'Hanuman' to 'Ram': Mythological Wave Takes Over Cinema as Epic Blockbusters Rule Box Office
Indian cinema is undergoing a fundamental creative transformation, moving away from routine masala entertainers toward culturally rooted narratives drawn from Hindu epics, timeless scriptures, and indigenous folklore. Filmmakers across Hindi, Telugu, and Kannada industries are tapping into ancient lore, discovering that audiences increasingly seek grounded stories layered with spiritual devotion and civilizational identity. From intimate biographical journeys like Hanuman Ansh to visual spectacles like Kantara and Kalki 2898 AD, devotional and epic storytelling has evolved from a niche category into the most commercially reliable powerhouse at the worldwide box office.
Box Office Dominance: Modest Budgets and Mythic Sci-Fi Deliver Historic Collections
The current mythic wave is rewriting financial records across budget tiers, led by director Vishal Chaturvedi’s spiritual drama Hanuman Ansh. Produced on a shoestring budget of just ₹2 crore, the biopic of Neem Karoli Baba has stunned trade analysts by grossing over ₹280 crore worldwide. Rishab Shetty’s folklore-infused Kantara established this trend in 2022 by highlighting divine Daivaradhana traditions and nature spirits, leading into the massive global triumph of Kantara: Chapter 1 in 2025 with worldwide receipts topping ₹850 crore. Similarly, Prasanth Varma's mythic superhero adventure Hanu-Man, starring Teja Sajja, turned a ₹40-crore budget into a ₹300-crore theatrical haul. In the high-budget spectrum, Ayan Mukerji's Astraverse origin Brahmāstra: Part One – Shiva earned over ₹430 crore, while Nag Ashwin's epic sci-fi blend Kalki 2898 AD crossed ₹1,000 crore globally. Even when modernized interpretations like Om Raut's Adipurush faced critical setbacks, the public's appetite for legendary source material remained clear.
Pipeline of Upcoming Epics: From Mega-Budget 'Ramayana' to Rajamouli's 'Varanasi'
The Indian film calendar is lined with upcoming epic adaptations, anchored by Nitesh Tiwari and Namit Malhotra’s multi-part cinematic adaptation of Ramayana. Slated for a major Diwali theatrical launch, the ambitious production commands an estimated budget of ₹4,000 crore, setting a new benchmark for scale in domestic filmmaking. In parallel, director Vishal Chaturvedi is crafting Hanuman Ansh 2 to chronicle the later life journey of Neem Karoli Baba, while pre-production continues on Brahmāstra: Part Two – Dev, which is anticipated to feature Deepika Padukone alongside Ranbir Kapoor. Furthermore, Prasanth Varma's modern mythic cinematic universe expands with Jai Hanuman, casting Rishab Shetty as the legendary warrior in a story exploring Lord Hanuman's sacred vow to Lord Rama ahead of its theatrical debut next year.
Mythological Universes Expand: Parashurama Saga 'Mahavatar' and Multi-Part Epics Underway
The cinematic pipeline continues to diversify with unconventional mythological interpretations and mega-franchise continuations. Filmmaker Amar Kaushik is helming Mahavatar, an action-packed spectacle headlined by Vicky Kaushal as Parashurama, the warrior-sage and sixth incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Master director S.S. Rajamouli is developing Varanasi, a high-concept sci-fi narrative steeped in epic connections, slated for theatrical rollout next year. Script development is also moving forward on Kalki 2898 AD Part 2 and the subsequent installment of Ramayana, while visionary director Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra is reportedly developing a grand adaptation of the Mahabharata, featuring Salman Khan portraying the tragic warrior Karna.